// * This file is part of the COLOBOT source code // * Copyright (C) 2001-2008, Daniel ROUX & EPSITEC SA, www.epsitec.ch // * Copyright (C) 2012, Polish Portal of Colobot (PPC) // * // * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or // * (at your option) any later version. // * // * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // * GNU General Public License for more details. // * // * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. // text.cpp #include "graphics/engine/text.h" #include "app/app.h" #include "common/image.h" #include "common/iman.h" #include "common/logger.h" #include "common/stringutils.h" #include "math/func.h" #include #include namespace Gfx { /** \struct CachedFont \brief Base TTF font with UTF-8 char cache */ struct CachedFont { TTF_Font* font; std::map cache; CachedFont() : font(nullptr) {} }; }; Gfx::CText::CText(CInstanceManager *iMan, Gfx::CEngine* engine) { m_iMan = iMan; m_iMan->AddInstance(CLASS_TEXT, this); m_device = nullptr; m_engine = engine; m_defaultSize = 12.0f; m_fontPath = "fonts"; m_lastFontType = Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT; m_lastFontSize = 0; m_lastCachedFont = nullptr; } Gfx::CText::~CText() { m_iMan->DeleteInstance(CLASS_TEXT, this); m_iMan = nullptr; m_device = nullptr; m_engine = nullptr; } bool Gfx::CText::Create() { if (TTF_Init() != 0) { m_error = std::string("TTF_Init error: ") + std::string(TTF_GetError()); return false; } m_fonts[Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT] = new MultisizeFont("dvu_sans.ttf"); m_fonts[Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT_BOLD] = new MultisizeFont("dvu_sans_bold.ttf"); m_fonts[Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT_ITALIC] = new MultisizeFont("dvu_sans_italic.ttf"); m_fonts[Gfx::FONT_COURIER] = new MultisizeFont("dvu_sans_mono.ttf"); m_fonts[Gfx::FONT_COURIER_BOLD] = new MultisizeFont("dvu_sans_mono_bold.ttf"); for (auto it = m_fonts.begin(); it != m_fonts.end(); ++it) { Gfx::FontType type = (*it).first; CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(type, m_defaultSize); if (cf == nullptr || cf->font == nullptr) return false; } return true; } void Gfx::CText::Destroy() { for (auto it = m_fonts.begin(); it != m_fonts.end(); ++it) { MultisizeFont* mf = (*it).second; for (auto jt = mf->fonts.begin(); jt != mf->fonts.end(); ++jt) { CachedFont* cf = (*jt).second; TTF_CloseFont(cf->font); cf->font = nullptr; delete cf; } mf->fonts.clear(); delete mf; } m_fonts.clear(); m_lastCachedFont = nullptr; TTF_Quit(); } void Gfx::CText::SetDevice(Gfx::CDevice* device) { m_device = device; } std::string Gfx::CText::GetError() { return m_error; } void Gfx::CText::FlushCache() { for (auto it = m_fonts.begin(); it != m_fonts.end(); ++it) { MultisizeFont *mf = (*it).second; for (auto jt = mf->fonts.begin(); jt != mf->fonts.end(); ++jt) { CachedFont *f = (*jt).second; f->cache.clear(); } } } void Gfx::CText::DrawText(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size, Math::Point pos, float width, Gfx::TextAlign align, int eol) { float sw = 0.0f; if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER) { sw = GetStringWidth(text, format, size); if (sw > width) sw = width; pos.x -= sw / 2.0f; } else if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT) { sw = GetStringWidth(text, format, size); if (sw > width) sw = width; pos.x -= sw; } DrawString(text, format, size, pos, width, eol); } void Gfx::CText::DrawText(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size, Math::Point pos, float width, Gfx::TextAlign align, int eol) { float sw = 0.0f; if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER) { sw = GetStringWidth(text, font, size); if (sw > width) sw = width; pos.x -= sw / 2.0f; } else if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT) { sw = GetStringWidth(text, font, size); if (sw > width) sw = width; pos.x -= sw; } DrawString(text, font, size, pos, width, eol); } void Gfx::CText::SizeText(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size, Math::Point pos, Gfx::TextAlign align, Math::Point &start, Math::Point &end) { start = end = pos; float sw = GetStringWidth(text, format, size); end.x += sw; if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER) { start.x -= sw/2.0f; end.x -= sw/2.0f; } else if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT) { start.x -= sw; end.x -= sw; } start.y -= GetDescent(Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT, size); end.y += GetAscent(Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT, size); } void Gfx::CText::SizeText(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size, Math::Point pos, Gfx::TextAlign align, Math::Point &start, Math::Point &end) { start = end = pos; float sw = GetStringWidth(text, font, size); end.x += sw; if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER) { start.x -= sw/2.0f; end.x -= sw/2.0f; } else if (align == Gfx::TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT) { start.x -= sw; end.x -= sw; } start.y -= GetDescent(font, size); end.y += GetAscent(font, size); } float Gfx::CText::GetAscent(Gfx::FontType font, float size) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); Gfx::CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); assert(cf != nullptr); Math::IntSize wndSize; wndSize.h = TTF_FontAscent(cf->font); Math::Size ifSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(wndSize); return ifSize.h; } float Gfx::CText::GetDescent(Gfx::FontType font, float size) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); Gfx::CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); assert(cf != nullptr); Math::IntSize wndSize; wndSize.h = TTF_FontDescent(cf->font); Math::Size ifSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(wndSize); return ifSize.h; } float Gfx::CText::GetHeight(Gfx::FontType font, float size) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); Gfx::CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); assert(cf != nullptr); Math::IntSize wndSize; wndSize.h = TTF_FontHeight(cf->font); Math::Size ifSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(wndSize); return ifSize.h; } float Gfx::CText::GetStringWidth(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size) { assert(StrUtils::Utf8StringLength(text) == format.size()); float width = 0.0f; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int fmtIndex = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::FontType font = static_cast(format[fmtIndex] & Gfx::FONT_MASK_FONT); Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; width += GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, width); index += len; fmtIndex++; } return width; } float Gfx::CText::GetStringWidth(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); // TODO: special chars? Gfx::CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); assert(cf != nullptr); Math::IntSize wndSize; TTF_SizeUTF8(cf->font, text.c_str(), &wndSize.w, &wndSize.h); Math::Size ifSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(wndSize); return ifSize.w; } float Gfx::CText::GetCharWidth(Gfx::UTF8Char ch, Gfx::FontType font, float size, float offset) { // TODO: if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) return 0.0f; // TODO: special chars? // TODO: tab sizing Gfx::CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); assert(cf != nullptr); Gfx::CharTexture tex; auto it = cf->cache.find(ch); if (it != cf->cache.end()) tex = (*it).second; else tex = CreateCharTexture(ch, cf); return tex.charSize.w; } int Gfx::CText::Justify(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size, float width) { assert(StrUtils::Utf8StringLength(text) == format.size()); float pos = 0.0f; int cut = 0; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int fmtIndex = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::FontType font = static_cast(format[fmtIndex] & Gfx::FONT_MASK_FONT); Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; if (font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) { if (ch.c1 == '\n') return index+1; if (ch.c1 == ' ') cut = index+1; } pos += GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, pos); if (pos > width) { if (cut == 0) return index; else return cut; } index += len; fmtIndex++; } return index; } int Gfx::CText::Justify(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size, float width) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); float pos = 0.0f; int cut = 0; unsigned int index = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; index += len; if (ch.c1 == '\n') return index+1; if (ch.c1 == ' ' ) cut = index+1; pos += GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, pos); if (pos > width) { if (cut == 0) return index; else return cut; } } return index; } int Gfx::CText::Detect(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size, float offset) { assert(StrUtils::Utf8StringLength(text) == format.size()); float pos = 0.0f; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int fmtIndex = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::FontType font = static_cast(format[fmtIndex] & Gfx::FONT_MASK_FONT); // TODO: if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) continue; Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; if (ch.c1 == '\n') return index; float width = GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, pos); if (offset <= pos + width/2.0f) return index; pos += width; index += len; fmtIndex++; } return index; } int Gfx::CText::Detect(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size, float offset) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); float pos = 0.0f; unsigned int index = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; index += len; if (ch.c1 == '\n') return index; float width = GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, pos); if (offset <= pos + width/2.0f) return index; pos += width; } return index; } void Gfx::CText::DrawString(const std::string &text, const std::vector &format, float size, Math::Point pos, float width, int eol) { assert(StrUtils::Utf8StringLength(text) == format.size()); m_engine->SetState(Gfx::ENG_RSTATE_TEXT); Gfx::FontType font = Gfx::FONT_COLOBOT; float start = pos.x; unsigned int index = 0; unsigned int fmtIndex = 0; while (index < text.length()) { font = static_cast(format[fmtIndex] & Gfx::FONT_MASK_FONT); // TODO: if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) continue; Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; float offset = pos.x - start; float cw = GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, offset); if (offset + cw > width) // exceeds the maximum width? { // TODO: special end-of-line char break; } Gfx::FontHighlight hl = static_cast(format[fmtIndex] & Gfx::FONT_MASK_HIGHLIGHT); if (hl != Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_NONE) { Math::Size charSize; charSize.w = GetCharWidth(ch, font, size, offset); charSize.h = GetHeight(font, size); DrawHighlight(hl, pos, charSize); } DrawChar(ch, font, size, pos); index += len; fmtIndex++; } // TODO: eol } void Gfx::CText::DrawString(const std::string &text, Gfx::FontType font, float size, Math::Point pos, float width, int eol) { assert(font != Gfx::FONT_BUTTON); m_engine->SetState(Gfx::ENG_RSTATE_TEXT); unsigned int index = 0; while (index < text.length()) { Gfx::UTF8Char ch; int len = StrUtils::Utf8CharSizeAt(text, index); if (len >= 1) ch.c1 = text[index]; if (len >= 2) ch.c2 = text[index+1]; if (len >= 3) ch.c3 = text[index+2]; index += len; DrawChar(ch, font, size, pos); } } void Gfx::CText::DrawHighlight(Gfx::FontHighlight hl, Math::Point pos, Math::Size size) { // Gradient colors Gfx::Color grad[4]; // TODO: switch to alpha factors switch (hl) { case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_LINK: grad[0] = grad[1] = grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f); break; case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_TOKEN: grad[0] = grad[1] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 220.0f / 256.0f, 188.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); break; case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_TYPE: grad[0] = grad[1] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(169.0f / 256.0f, 234.0f / 256.0f, 169.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); break; case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_CONST: grad[0] = grad[1] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 176.0f / 256.0f, 169.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); break; case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_REM: grad[0] = grad[1] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(248.0f / 256.0f, 169.0f / 256.0f, 248.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); break; case Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_KEY: grad[0] = grad[1] = grad[2] = grad[3] = Gfx::Color(192.0f / 256.0f, 192.0f / 256.0f, 192.0f / 256.0f, 0.5f); break; default: return; } Math::IntSize vsize = m_engine->GetWindowSize(); float h = 0.0f; if (vsize.h <= 768.0f) // 1024x768 or less? h = 1.01f / vsize.h; // 1 pixel else // more than 1024x768? h = 2.0f / vsize.h; // 2 pixels Math::Point p1, p2; p1.x = pos.x; p2.x = pos.x + size.w; if (hl == Gfx::FONT_HIGHLIGHT_LINK) { p1.y = pos.y; p2.y = pos.y + h; // just emphasized } else { p1.y = pos.y; p2.y = pos.y + size.h; } m_device->SetRenderState(Gfx::RENDER_STATE_TEXTURING, false); Gfx::VertexCol quad[] = { Gfx::VertexCol(Math::Vector(p1.x, p1.y, 0.0f), grad[3]), Gfx::VertexCol(Math::Vector(p2.x, p1.y, 0.0f), grad[2]), Gfx::VertexCol(Math::Vector(p1.x, p2.y, 0.0f), grad[0]), Gfx::VertexCol(Math::Vector(p2.x, p2.y, 0.0f), grad[1]) }; m_device->DrawPrimitive(Gfx::PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP, quad, 4); m_engine->AddStatisticTriangle(2); m_device->SetRenderState(Gfx::RENDER_STATE_TEXTURING, true); } void Gfx::CText::DrawChar(Gfx::UTF8Char ch, Gfx::FontType font, float size, Math::Point &pos) { // TODO: if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) if (font == Gfx::FONT_BUTTON) return; // TODO: special chars? CachedFont* cf = GetOrOpenFont(font, size); if (cf == nullptr) return; auto it = cf->cache.find(ch); CharTexture tex; if (it != cf->cache.end()) { tex = (*it).second; } else { tex = CreateCharTexture(ch, cf); if (tex.id == 0) // invalid return; cf->cache[ch] = tex; } m_device->SetRenderState(Gfx::RENDER_STATE_CULLING, false); Math::Point p1(pos.x, pos.y + tex.charSize.h - tex.texSize.h); Math::Point p2(pos.x + tex.texSize.w, pos.y + tex.charSize.h); Math::Vector n(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f); // normal Gfx::Vertex quad[4] = { Gfx::Vertex(Math::Vector(p1.x, p1.y, 0.0f), n, Math::Point(0.0f, 1.0f)), Gfx::Vertex(Math::Vector(p2.x, p1.y, 0.0f), n, Math::Point(1.0f, 1.0f)), Gfx::Vertex(Math::Vector(p1.x, p2.y, 0.0f), n, Math::Point(0.0f, 0.0f)), Gfx::Vertex(Math::Vector(p2.x, p2.y, 0.0f), n, Math::Point(1.0f, 0.0f)) }; m_device->SetTexture(0, tex.id); m_device->DrawPrimitive(Gfx::PRIMITIVE_TRIANGLE_STRIP, quad, 4); m_engine->AddStatisticTriangle(2); pos.x += tex.charSize.w; } Gfx::CachedFont* Gfx::CText::GetOrOpenFont(Gfx::FontType font, float size) { // TODO: sizing int pointSize = static_cast(size); if (m_lastCachedFont != nullptr) { if (m_lastFontType == font && m_lastFontSize == pointSize) return m_lastCachedFont; } auto it = m_fonts.find(font); if (it == m_fonts.end()) { m_error = std::string("Invalid font type ") + StrUtils::ToString(static_cast(font)); return nullptr; } MultisizeFont* mf = (*it).second; auto jt = mf->fonts.find(pointSize); if (jt != mf->fonts.end()) { m_lastCachedFont = (*jt).second; m_lastFontType = font; m_lastFontSize = pointSize; return m_lastCachedFont; } std::string path = CApplication::GetInstance().GetDataFilePath(m_fontPath, mf->fileName); m_lastCachedFont = new CachedFont(); m_lastCachedFont->font = TTF_OpenFont(path.c_str(), pointSize); if (m_lastCachedFont->font == nullptr) m_error = std::string("TTF_OpenFont error ") + std::string(TTF_GetError()); mf->fonts[pointSize] = m_lastCachedFont; return m_lastCachedFont; } Gfx::CharTexture Gfx::CText::CreateCharTexture(Gfx::UTF8Char ch, Gfx::CachedFont* font) { CharTexture texture; SDL_Surface* textSurface = nullptr; SDL_Color white = {255, 255, 255, 0}; char str[] = { ch.c1, ch.c2, ch.c3, '\0' }; textSurface = TTF_RenderUTF8_Blended(font->font, str, white); if (textSurface == nullptr) { m_error = "TTF_Render error"; return texture; } int w = Math::NextPowerOfTwo(textSurface->w); int h = Math::NextPowerOfTwo(textSurface->h); textSurface->flags = textSurface->flags & (~SDL_SRCALPHA); SDL_Surface* textureSurface = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(0, w, h, 32, 0x00ff0000, 0x0000ff00, 0x000000ff, 0xff000000); SDL_BlitSurface(textSurface, NULL, textureSurface, NULL); ImageData data; data.surface = textureSurface; Gfx::TextureCreateParams createParams; createParams.format = Gfx::TEX_IMG_RGBA; createParams.minFilter = Gfx::TEX_MIN_FILTER_NEAREST; createParams.magFilter = Gfx::TEX_MAG_FILTER_NEAREST; createParams.mipmap = false; Gfx::Texture tex = m_device->CreateTexture(&data, createParams); data.surface = nullptr; SDL_FreeSurface(textSurface); SDL_FreeSurface(textureSurface); if (! tex.valid) { m_error = "Texture create error"; return texture; } texture.id = tex.id; texture.texSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(Math::IntSize(textureSurface->w, textureSurface->h)); texture.charSize = m_engine->WindowToInterfaceSize(Math::IntSize(textSurface->w, textSurface->h)); return texture; }