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-rw-r--r--vendor/github.com/rsc/letsencrypt/vendor/github.com/miekg/dns/msg.go1159
1 files changed, 1159 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/rsc/letsencrypt/vendor/github.com/miekg/dns/msg.go b/vendor/github.com/rsc/letsencrypt/vendor/github.com/miekg/dns/msg.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..605fe6c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/rsc/letsencrypt/vendor/github.com/miekg/dns/msg.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1159 @@
+// DNS packet assembly, see RFC 1035. Converting from - Unpack() -
+// and to - Pack() - wire format.
+// All the packers and unpackers take a (msg []byte, off int)
+// and return (off1 int, ok bool). If they return ok==false, they
+// also return off1==len(msg), so that the next unpacker will
+// also fail. This lets us avoid checks of ok until the end of a
+// packing sequence.
+
+package dns
+
+//go:generate go run msg_generate.go
+//go:generate go run compress_generate.go
+
+import (
+ crand "crypto/rand"
+ "encoding/binary"
+ "fmt"
+ "math/big"
+ "math/rand"
+ "strconv"
+ "sync"
+)
+
+const (
+ maxCompressionOffset = 2 << 13 // We have 14 bits for the compression pointer
+ maxDomainNameWireOctets = 255 // See RFC 1035 section 2.3.4
+)
+
+var (
+ ErrAlg error = &Error{err: "bad algorithm"} // ErrAlg indicates an error with the (DNSSEC) algorithm.
+ ErrAuth error = &Error{err: "bad authentication"} // ErrAuth indicates an error in the TSIG authentication.
+ ErrBuf error = &Error{err: "buffer size too small"} // ErrBuf indicates that the buffer used is too small for the message.
+ ErrConnEmpty error = &Error{err: "conn has no connection"} // ErrConnEmpty indicates a connection is being used before it is initialized.
+ ErrExtendedRcode error = &Error{err: "bad extended rcode"} // ErrExtendedRcode ...
+ ErrFqdn error = &Error{err: "domain must be fully qualified"} // ErrFqdn indicates that a domain name does not have a closing dot.
+ ErrId error = &Error{err: "id mismatch"} // ErrId indicates there is a mismatch with the message's ID.
+ ErrKeyAlg error = &Error{err: "bad key algorithm"} // ErrKeyAlg indicates that the algorithm in the key is not valid.
+ ErrKey error = &Error{err: "bad key"}
+ ErrKeySize error = &Error{err: "bad key size"}
+ ErrLongDomain error = &Error{err: fmt.Sprintf("domain name exceeded %d wire-format octets", maxDomainNameWireOctets)}
+ ErrNoSig error = &Error{err: "no signature found"}
+ ErrPrivKey error = &Error{err: "bad private key"}
+ ErrRcode error = &Error{err: "bad rcode"}
+ ErrRdata error = &Error{err: "bad rdata"}
+ ErrRRset error = &Error{err: "bad rrset"}
+ ErrSecret error = &Error{err: "no secrets defined"}
+ ErrShortRead error = &Error{err: "short read"}
+ ErrSig error = &Error{err: "bad signature"} // ErrSig indicates that a signature can not be cryptographically validated.
+ ErrSoa error = &Error{err: "no SOA"} // ErrSOA indicates that no SOA RR was seen when doing zone transfers.
+ ErrTime error = &Error{err: "bad time"} // ErrTime indicates a timing error in TSIG authentication.
+ ErrTruncated error = &Error{err: "failed to unpack truncated message"} // ErrTruncated indicates that we failed to unpack a truncated message. We unpacked as much as we had so Msg can still be used, if desired.
+)
+
+// Id by default, returns a 16 bits random number to be used as a
+// message id. The random provided should be good enough. This being a
+// variable the function can be reassigned to a custom function.
+// For instance, to make it return a static value:
+//
+// dns.Id = func() uint16 { return 3 }
+var Id func() uint16 = id
+
+var (
+ idLock sync.Mutex
+ idRand *rand.Rand
+)
+
+// id returns a 16 bits random number to be used as a
+// message id. The random provided should be good enough.
+func id() uint16 {
+ idLock.Lock()
+
+ if idRand == nil {
+ // This (partially) works around
+ // https://github.com/golang/go/issues/11833 by only
+ // seeding idRand upon the first call to id.
+
+ var seed int64
+ var buf [8]byte
+
+ if _, err := crand.Read(buf[:]); err == nil {
+ seed = int64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buf[:]))
+ } else {
+ seed = rand.Int63()
+ }
+
+ idRand = rand.New(rand.NewSource(seed))
+ }
+
+ // The call to idRand.Uint32 must be within the
+ // mutex lock because *rand.Rand is not safe for
+ // concurrent use.
+ //
+ // There is no added performance overhead to calling
+ // idRand.Uint32 inside a mutex lock over just
+ // calling rand.Uint32 as the global math/rand rng
+ // is internally protected by a sync.Mutex.
+ id := uint16(idRand.Uint32())
+
+ idLock.Unlock()
+ return id
+}
+
+// MsgHdr is a a manually-unpacked version of (id, bits).
+type MsgHdr struct {
+ Id uint16
+ Response bool
+ Opcode int
+ Authoritative bool
+ Truncated bool
+ RecursionDesired bool
+ RecursionAvailable bool
+ Zero bool
+ AuthenticatedData bool
+ CheckingDisabled bool
+ Rcode int
+}
+
+// Msg contains the layout of a DNS message.
+type Msg struct {
+ MsgHdr
+ Compress bool `json:"-"` // If true, the message will be compressed when converted to wire format.
+ Question []Question // Holds the RR(s) of the question section.
+ Answer []RR // Holds the RR(s) of the answer section.
+ Ns []RR // Holds the RR(s) of the authority section.
+ Extra []RR // Holds the RR(s) of the additional section.
+}
+
+// ClassToString is a maps Classes to strings for each CLASS wire type.
+var ClassToString = map[uint16]string{
+ ClassINET: "IN",
+ ClassCSNET: "CS",
+ ClassCHAOS: "CH",
+ ClassHESIOD: "HS",
+ ClassNONE: "NONE",
+ ClassANY: "ANY",
+}
+
+// OpcodeToString maps Opcodes to strings.
+var OpcodeToString = map[int]string{
+ OpcodeQuery: "QUERY",
+ OpcodeIQuery: "IQUERY",
+ OpcodeStatus: "STATUS",
+ OpcodeNotify: "NOTIFY",
+ OpcodeUpdate: "UPDATE",
+}
+
+// RcodeToString maps Rcodes to strings.
+var RcodeToString = map[int]string{
+ RcodeSuccess: "NOERROR",
+ RcodeFormatError: "FORMERR",
+ RcodeServerFailure: "SERVFAIL",
+ RcodeNameError: "NXDOMAIN",
+ RcodeNotImplemented: "NOTIMPL",
+ RcodeRefused: "REFUSED",
+ RcodeYXDomain: "YXDOMAIN", // See RFC 2136
+ RcodeYXRrset: "YXRRSET",
+ RcodeNXRrset: "NXRRSET",
+ RcodeNotAuth: "NOTAUTH",
+ RcodeNotZone: "NOTZONE",
+ RcodeBadSig: "BADSIG", // Also known as RcodeBadVers, see RFC 6891
+ // RcodeBadVers: "BADVERS",
+ RcodeBadKey: "BADKEY",
+ RcodeBadTime: "BADTIME",
+ RcodeBadMode: "BADMODE",
+ RcodeBadName: "BADNAME",
+ RcodeBadAlg: "BADALG",
+ RcodeBadTrunc: "BADTRUNC",
+ RcodeBadCookie: "BADCOOKIE",
+}
+
+// Domain names are a sequence of counted strings
+// split at the dots. They end with a zero-length string.
+
+// PackDomainName packs a domain name s into msg[off:].
+// If compression is wanted compress must be true and the compression
+// map needs to hold a mapping between domain names and offsets
+// pointing into msg.
+func PackDomainName(s string, msg []byte, off int, compression map[string]int, compress bool) (off1 int, err error) {
+ off1, _, err = packDomainName(s, msg, off, compression, compress)
+ return
+}
+
+func packDomainName(s string, msg []byte, off int, compression map[string]int, compress bool) (off1 int, labels int, err error) {
+ // special case if msg == nil
+ lenmsg := 256
+ if msg != nil {
+ lenmsg = len(msg)
+ }
+ ls := len(s)
+ if ls == 0 { // Ok, for instance when dealing with update RR without any rdata.
+ return off, 0, nil
+ }
+ // If not fully qualified, error out, but only if msg == nil #ugly
+ switch {
+ case msg == nil:
+ if s[ls-1] != '.' {
+ s += "."
+ ls++
+ }
+ case msg != nil:
+ if s[ls-1] != '.' {
+ return lenmsg, 0, ErrFqdn
+ }
+ }
+ // Each dot ends a segment of the name.
+ // We trade each dot byte for a length byte.
+ // Except for escaped dots (\.), which are normal dots.
+ // There is also a trailing zero.
+
+ // Compression
+ nameoffset := -1
+ pointer := -1
+ // Emit sequence of counted strings, chopping at dots.
+ begin := 0
+ bs := []byte(s)
+ roBs, bsFresh, escapedDot := s, true, false
+ for i := 0; i < ls; i++ {
+ if bs[i] == '\\' {
+ for j := i; j < ls-1; j++ {
+ bs[j] = bs[j+1]
+ }
+ ls--
+ if off+1 > lenmsg {
+ return lenmsg, labels, ErrBuf
+ }
+ // check for \DDD
+ if i+2 < ls && isDigit(bs[i]) && isDigit(bs[i+1]) && isDigit(bs[i+2]) {
+ bs[i] = dddToByte(bs[i:])
+ for j := i + 1; j < ls-2; j++ {
+ bs[j] = bs[j+2]
+ }
+ ls -= 2
+ }
+ escapedDot = bs[i] == '.'
+ bsFresh = false
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if bs[i] == '.' {
+ if i > 0 && bs[i-1] == '.' && !escapedDot {
+ // two dots back to back is not legal
+ return lenmsg, labels, ErrRdata
+ }
+ if i-begin >= 1<<6 { // top two bits of length must be clear
+ return lenmsg, labels, ErrRdata
+ }
+ // off can already (we're in a loop) be bigger than len(msg)
+ // this happens when a name isn't fully qualified
+ if off+1 > lenmsg {
+ return lenmsg, labels, ErrBuf
+ }
+ if msg != nil {
+ msg[off] = byte(i - begin)
+ }
+ offset := off
+ off++
+ for j := begin; j < i; j++ {
+ if off+1 > lenmsg {
+ return lenmsg, labels, ErrBuf
+ }
+ if msg != nil {
+ msg[off] = bs[j]
+ }
+ off++
+ }
+ if compress && !bsFresh {
+ roBs = string(bs)
+ bsFresh = true
+ }
+ // Don't try to compress '.'
+ // We should only compress when compress it true, but we should also still pick
+ // up names that can be used for *future* compression(s).
+ if compression != nil && roBs[begin:] != "." {
+ if p, ok := compression[roBs[begin:]]; !ok {
+ // Only offsets smaller than this can be used.
+ if offset < maxCompressionOffset {
+ compression[roBs[begin:]] = offset
+ }
+ } else {
+ // The first hit is the longest matching dname
+ // keep the pointer offset we get back and store
+ // the offset of the current name, because that's
+ // where we need to insert the pointer later
+
+ // If compress is true, we're allowed to compress this dname
+ if pointer == -1 && compress {
+ pointer = p // Where to point to
+ nameoffset = offset // Where to point from
+ break
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ labels++
+ begin = i + 1
+ }
+ escapedDot = false
+ }
+ // Root label is special
+ if len(bs) == 1 && bs[0] == '.' {
+ return off, labels, nil
+ }
+ // If we did compression and we find something add the pointer here
+ if pointer != -1 {
+ // We have two bytes (14 bits) to put the pointer in
+ // if msg == nil, we will never do compression
+ binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(msg[nameoffset:], uint16(pointer^0xC000))
+ off = nameoffset + 1
+ goto End
+ }
+ if msg != nil && off < len(msg) {
+ msg[off] = 0
+ }
+End:
+ off++
+ return off, labels, nil
+}
+
+// Unpack a domain name.
+// In addition to the simple sequences of counted strings above,
+// domain names are allowed to refer to strings elsewhere in the
+// packet, to avoid repeating common suffixes when returning
+// many entries in a single domain. The pointers are marked
+// by a length byte with the top two bits set. Ignoring those
+// two bits, that byte and the next give a 14 bit offset from msg[0]
+// where we should pick up the trail.
+// Note that if we jump elsewhere in the packet,
+// we return off1 == the offset after the first pointer we found,
+// which is where the next record will start.
+// In theory, the pointers are only allowed to jump backward.
+// We let them jump anywhere and stop jumping after a while.
+
+// UnpackDomainName unpacks a domain name into a string.
+func UnpackDomainName(msg []byte, off int) (string, int, error) {
+ s := make([]byte, 0, 64)
+ off1 := 0
+ lenmsg := len(msg)
+ maxLen := maxDomainNameWireOctets
+ ptr := 0 // number of pointers followed
+Loop:
+ for {
+ if off >= lenmsg {
+ return "", lenmsg, ErrBuf
+ }
+ c := int(msg[off])
+ off++
+ switch c & 0xC0 {
+ case 0x00:
+ if c == 0x00 {
+ // end of name
+ break Loop
+ }
+ // literal string
+ if off+c > lenmsg {
+ return "", lenmsg, ErrBuf
+ }
+ for j := off; j < off+c; j++ {
+ switch b := msg[j]; b {
+ case '.', '(', ')', ';', ' ', '@':
+ fallthrough
+ case '"', '\\':
+ s = append(s, '\\', b)
+ // presentation-format \X escapes add an extra byte
+ maxLen += 1
+ default:
+ if b < 32 || b >= 127 { // unprintable, use \DDD
+ var buf [3]byte
+ bufs := strconv.AppendInt(buf[:0], int64(b), 10)
+ s = append(s, '\\')
+ for i := 0; i < 3-len(bufs); i++ {
+ s = append(s, '0')
+ }
+ for _, r := range bufs {
+ s = append(s, r)
+ }
+ // presentation-format \DDD escapes add 3 extra bytes
+ maxLen += 3
+ } else {
+ s = append(s, b)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ s = append(s, '.')
+ off += c
+ case 0xC0:
+ // pointer to somewhere else in msg.
+ // remember location after first ptr,
+ // since that's how many bytes we consumed.
+ // also, don't follow too many pointers --
+ // maybe there's a loop.
+ if off >= lenmsg {
+ return "", lenmsg, ErrBuf
+ }
+ c1 := msg[off]
+ off++
+ if ptr == 0 {
+ off1 = off
+ }
+ if ptr++; ptr > 10 {
+ return "", lenmsg, &Error{err: "too many compression pointers"}
+ }
+ // pointer should guarantee that it advances and points forwards at least
+ // but the condition on previous three lines guarantees that it's
+ // at least loop-free
+ off = (c^0xC0)<<8 | int(c1)
+ default:
+ // 0x80 and 0x40 are reserved
+ return "", lenmsg, ErrRdata
+ }
+ }
+ if ptr == 0 {
+ off1 = off
+ }
+ if len(s) == 0 {
+ s = []byte(".")
+ } else if len(s) >= maxLen {
+ // error if the name is too long, but don't throw it away
+ return string(s), lenmsg, ErrLongDomain
+ }
+ return string(s), off1, nil
+}
+
+func packTxt(txt []string, msg []byte, offset int, tmp []byte) (int, error) {
+ if len(txt) == 0 {
+ if offset >= len(msg) {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ msg[offset] = 0
+ return offset, nil
+ }
+ var err error
+ for i := range txt {
+ if len(txt[i]) > len(tmp) {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ offset, err = packTxtString(txt[i], msg, offset, tmp)
+ if err != nil {
+ return offset, err
+ }
+ }
+ return offset, nil
+}
+
+func packTxtString(s string, msg []byte, offset int, tmp []byte) (int, error) {
+ lenByteOffset := offset
+ if offset >= len(msg) || len(s) > len(tmp) {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ offset++
+ bs := tmp[:len(s)]
+ copy(bs, s)
+ for i := 0; i < len(bs); i++ {
+ if len(msg) <= offset {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ if bs[i] == '\\' {
+ i++
+ if i == len(bs) {
+ break
+ }
+ // check for \DDD
+ if i+2 < len(bs) && isDigit(bs[i]) && isDigit(bs[i+1]) && isDigit(bs[i+2]) {
+ msg[offset] = dddToByte(bs[i:])
+ i += 2
+ } else {
+ msg[offset] = bs[i]
+ }
+ } else {
+ msg[offset] = bs[i]
+ }
+ offset++
+ }
+ l := offset - lenByteOffset - 1
+ if l > 255 {
+ return offset, &Error{err: "string exceeded 255 bytes in txt"}
+ }
+ msg[lenByteOffset] = byte(l)
+ return offset, nil
+}
+
+func packOctetString(s string, msg []byte, offset int, tmp []byte) (int, error) {
+ if offset >= len(msg) || len(s) > len(tmp) {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ bs := tmp[:len(s)]
+ copy(bs, s)
+ for i := 0; i < len(bs); i++ {
+ if len(msg) <= offset {
+ return offset, ErrBuf
+ }
+ if bs[i] == '\\' {
+ i++
+ if i == len(bs) {
+ break
+ }
+ // check for \DDD
+ if i+2 < len(bs) && isDigit(bs[i]) && isDigit(bs[i+1]) && isDigit(bs[i+2]) {
+ msg[offset] = dddToByte(bs[i:])
+ i += 2
+ } else {
+ msg[offset] = bs[i]
+ }
+ } else {
+ msg[offset] = bs[i]
+ }
+ offset++
+ }
+ return offset, nil
+}
+
+func unpackTxt(msg []byte, off0 int) (ss []string, off int, err error) {
+ off = off0
+ var s string
+ for off < len(msg) && err == nil {
+ s, off, err = unpackTxtString(msg, off)
+ if err == nil {
+ ss = append(ss, s)
+ }
+ }
+ return
+}
+
+func unpackTxtString(msg []byte, offset int) (string, int, error) {
+ if offset+1 > len(msg) {
+ return "", offset, &Error{err: "overflow unpacking txt"}
+ }
+ l := int(msg[offset])
+ if offset+l+1 > len(msg) {
+ return "", offset, &Error{err: "overflow unpacking txt"}
+ }
+ s := make([]byte, 0, l)
+ for _, b := range msg[offset+1 : offset+1+l] {
+ switch b {
+ case '"', '\\':
+ s = append(s, '\\', b)
+ default:
+ if b < 32 || b > 127 { // unprintable
+ var buf [3]byte
+ bufs := strconv.AppendInt(buf[:0], int64(b), 10)
+ s = append(s, '\\')
+ for i := 0; i < 3-len(bufs); i++ {
+ s = append(s, '0')
+ }
+ for _, r := range bufs {
+ s = append(s, r)
+ }
+ } else {
+ s = append(s, b)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ offset += 1 + l
+ return string(s), offset, nil
+}
+
+// Helpers for dealing with escaped bytes
+func isDigit(b byte) bool { return b >= '0' && b <= '9' }
+
+func dddToByte(s []byte) byte {
+ return byte((s[0]-'0')*100 + (s[1]-'0')*10 + (s[2] - '0'))
+}
+
+// Helper function for packing and unpacking
+func intToBytes(i *big.Int, length int) []byte {
+ buf := i.Bytes()
+ if len(buf) < length {
+ b := make([]byte, length)
+ copy(b[length-len(buf):], buf)
+ return b
+ }
+ return buf
+}
+
+// PackRR packs a resource record rr into msg[off:].
+// See PackDomainName for documentation about the compression.
+func PackRR(rr RR, msg []byte, off int, compression map[string]int, compress bool) (off1 int, err error) {
+ if rr == nil {
+ return len(msg), &Error{err: "nil rr"}
+ }
+
+ off1, err = rr.pack(msg, off, compression, compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return len(msg), err
+ }
+ // TODO(miek): Not sure if this is needed? If removed we can remove rawmsg.go as well.
+ if rawSetRdlength(msg, off, off1) {
+ return off1, nil
+ }
+ return off, ErrRdata
+}
+
+// UnpackRR unpacks msg[off:] into an RR.
+func UnpackRR(msg []byte, off int) (rr RR, off1 int, err error) {
+ h, off, msg, err := unpackHeader(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, len(msg), err
+ }
+ end := off + int(h.Rdlength)
+
+ if fn, known := typeToUnpack[h.Rrtype]; !known {
+ rr, off, err = unpackRFC3597(h, msg, off)
+ } else {
+ rr, off, err = fn(h, msg, off)
+ }
+ if off != end {
+ return &h, end, &Error{err: "bad rdlength"}
+ }
+ return rr, off, err
+}
+
+// unpackRRslice unpacks msg[off:] into an []RR.
+// If we cannot unpack the whole array, then it will return nil
+func unpackRRslice(l int, msg []byte, off int) (dst1 []RR, off1 int, err error) {
+ var r RR
+ // Optimistically make dst be the length that was sent
+ dst := make([]RR, 0, l)
+ for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
+ off1 := off
+ r, off, err = UnpackRR(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ off = len(msg)
+ break
+ }
+ // If offset does not increase anymore, l is a lie
+ if off1 == off {
+ l = i
+ break
+ }
+ dst = append(dst, r)
+ }
+ if err != nil && off == len(msg) {
+ dst = nil
+ }
+ return dst, off, err
+}
+
+// Convert a MsgHdr to a string, with dig-like headers:
+//
+//;; opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 48404
+//
+//;; flags: qr aa rd ra;
+func (h *MsgHdr) String() string {
+ if h == nil {
+ return "<nil> MsgHdr"
+ }
+
+ s := ";; opcode: " + OpcodeToString[h.Opcode]
+ s += ", status: " + RcodeToString[h.Rcode]
+ s += ", id: " + strconv.Itoa(int(h.Id)) + "\n"
+
+ s += ";; flags:"
+ if h.Response {
+ s += " qr"
+ }
+ if h.Authoritative {
+ s += " aa"
+ }
+ if h.Truncated {
+ s += " tc"
+ }
+ if h.RecursionDesired {
+ s += " rd"
+ }
+ if h.RecursionAvailable {
+ s += " ra"
+ }
+ if h.Zero { // Hmm
+ s += " z"
+ }
+ if h.AuthenticatedData {
+ s += " ad"
+ }
+ if h.CheckingDisabled {
+ s += " cd"
+ }
+
+ s += ";"
+ return s
+}
+
+// Pack packs a Msg: it is converted to to wire format.
+// If the dns.Compress is true the message will be in compressed wire format.
+func (dns *Msg) Pack() (msg []byte, err error) {
+ return dns.PackBuffer(nil)
+}
+
+// PackBuffer packs a Msg, using the given buffer buf. If buf is too small
+// a new buffer is allocated.
+func (dns *Msg) PackBuffer(buf []byte) (msg []byte, err error) {
+ // We use a similar function in tsig.go's stripTsig.
+ var (
+ dh Header
+ compression map[string]int
+ )
+
+ if dns.Compress {
+ compression = make(map[string]int) // Compression pointer mappings
+ }
+
+ if dns.Rcode < 0 || dns.Rcode > 0xFFF {
+ return nil, ErrRcode
+ }
+ if dns.Rcode > 0xF {
+ // Regular RCODE field is 4 bits
+ opt := dns.IsEdns0()
+ if opt == nil {
+ return nil, ErrExtendedRcode
+ }
+ opt.SetExtendedRcode(uint8(dns.Rcode >> 4))
+ dns.Rcode &= 0xF
+ }
+
+ // Convert convenient Msg into wire-like Header.
+ dh.Id = dns.Id
+ dh.Bits = uint16(dns.Opcode)<<11 | uint16(dns.Rcode)
+ if dns.Response {
+ dh.Bits |= _QR
+ }
+ if dns.Authoritative {
+ dh.Bits |= _AA
+ }
+ if dns.Truncated {
+ dh.Bits |= _TC
+ }
+ if dns.RecursionDesired {
+ dh.Bits |= _RD
+ }
+ if dns.RecursionAvailable {
+ dh.Bits |= _RA
+ }
+ if dns.Zero {
+ dh.Bits |= _Z
+ }
+ if dns.AuthenticatedData {
+ dh.Bits |= _AD
+ }
+ if dns.CheckingDisabled {
+ dh.Bits |= _CD
+ }
+
+ // Prepare variable sized arrays.
+ question := dns.Question
+ answer := dns.Answer
+ ns := dns.Ns
+ extra := dns.Extra
+
+ dh.Qdcount = uint16(len(question))
+ dh.Ancount = uint16(len(answer))
+ dh.Nscount = uint16(len(ns))
+ dh.Arcount = uint16(len(extra))
+
+ // We need the uncompressed length here, because we first pack it and then compress it.
+ msg = buf
+ uncompressedLen := compressedLen(dns, false)
+ if packLen := uncompressedLen + 1; len(msg) < packLen {
+ msg = make([]byte, packLen)
+ }
+
+ // Pack it in: header and then the pieces.
+ off := 0
+ off, err = dh.pack(msg, off, compression, dns.Compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(question); i++ {
+ off, err = question[i].pack(msg, off, compression, dns.Compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(answer); i++ {
+ off, err = PackRR(answer[i], msg, off, compression, dns.Compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(ns); i++ {
+ off, err = PackRR(ns[i], msg, off, compression, dns.Compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(extra); i++ {
+ off, err = PackRR(extra[i], msg, off, compression, dns.Compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ }
+ return msg[:off], nil
+}
+
+// Unpack unpacks a binary message to a Msg structure.
+func (dns *Msg) Unpack(msg []byte) (err error) {
+ var (
+ dh Header
+ off int
+ )
+ if dh, off, err = unpackMsgHdr(msg, off); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ dns.Id = dh.Id
+ dns.Response = (dh.Bits & _QR) != 0
+ dns.Opcode = int(dh.Bits>>11) & 0xF
+ dns.Authoritative = (dh.Bits & _AA) != 0
+ dns.Truncated = (dh.Bits & _TC) != 0
+ dns.RecursionDesired = (dh.Bits & _RD) != 0
+ dns.RecursionAvailable = (dh.Bits & _RA) != 0
+ dns.Zero = (dh.Bits & _Z) != 0
+ dns.AuthenticatedData = (dh.Bits & _AD) != 0
+ dns.CheckingDisabled = (dh.Bits & _CD) != 0
+ dns.Rcode = int(dh.Bits & 0xF)
+
+ if off == len(msg) {
+ return ErrTruncated
+ }
+
+ // Optimistically use the count given to us in the header
+ dns.Question = make([]Question, 0, int(dh.Qdcount))
+
+ for i := 0; i < int(dh.Qdcount); i++ {
+ off1 := off
+ var q Question
+ q, off, err = unpackQuestion(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ // Even if Truncated is set, we only will set ErrTruncated if we
+ // actually got the questions
+ return err
+ }
+ if off1 == off { // Offset does not increase anymore, dh.Qdcount is a lie!
+ dh.Qdcount = uint16(i)
+ break
+ }
+ dns.Question = append(dns.Question, q)
+ }
+
+ dns.Answer, off, err = unpackRRslice(int(dh.Ancount), msg, off)
+ // The header counts might have been wrong so we need to update it
+ dh.Ancount = uint16(len(dns.Answer))
+ if err == nil {
+ dns.Ns, off, err = unpackRRslice(int(dh.Nscount), msg, off)
+ }
+ // The header counts might have been wrong so we need to update it
+ dh.Nscount = uint16(len(dns.Ns))
+ if err == nil {
+ dns.Extra, off, err = unpackRRslice(int(dh.Arcount), msg, off)
+ }
+ // The header counts might have been wrong so we need to update it
+ dh.Arcount = uint16(len(dns.Extra))
+
+ if off != len(msg) {
+ // TODO(miek) make this an error?
+ // use PackOpt to let people tell how detailed the error reporting should be?
+ // println("dns: extra bytes in dns packet", off, "<", len(msg))
+ } else if dns.Truncated {
+ // Whether we ran into a an error or not, we want to return that it
+ // was truncated
+ err = ErrTruncated
+ }
+ return err
+}
+
+// Convert a complete message to a string with dig-like output.
+func (dns *Msg) String() string {
+ if dns == nil {
+ return "<nil> MsgHdr"
+ }
+ s := dns.MsgHdr.String() + " "
+ s += "QUERY: " + strconv.Itoa(len(dns.Question)) + ", "
+ s += "ANSWER: " + strconv.Itoa(len(dns.Answer)) + ", "
+ s += "AUTHORITY: " + strconv.Itoa(len(dns.Ns)) + ", "
+ s += "ADDITIONAL: " + strconv.Itoa(len(dns.Extra)) + "\n"
+ if len(dns.Question) > 0 {
+ s += "\n;; QUESTION SECTION:\n"
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Question); i++ {
+ s += dns.Question[i].String() + "\n"
+ }
+ }
+ if len(dns.Answer) > 0 {
+ s += "\n;; ANSWER SECTION:\n"
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Answer); i++ {
+ if dns.Answer[i] != nil {
+ s += dns.Answer[i].String() + "\n"
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if len(dns.Ns) > 0 {
+ s += "\n;; AUTHORITY SECTION:\n"
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Ns); i++ {
+ if dns.Ns[i] != nil {
+ s += dns.Ns[i].String() + "\n"
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if len(dns.Extra) > 0 {
+ s += "\n;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:\n"
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Extra); i++ {
+ if dns.Extra[i] != nil {
+ s += dns.Extra[i].String() + "\n"
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return s
+}
+
+// Len returns the message length when in (un)compressed wire format.
+// If dns.Compress is true compression it is taken into account. Len()
+// is provided to be a faster way to get the size of the resulting packet,
+// than packing it, measuring the size and discarding the buffer.
+func (dns *Msg) Len() int { return compressedLen(dns, dns.Compress) }
+
+// compressedLen returns the message length when in compressed wire format
+// when compress is true, otherwise the uncompressed length is returned.
+func compressedLen(dns *Msg, compress bool) int {
+ // We always return one more than needed.
+ l := 12 // Message header is always 12 bytes
+ compression := map[string]int{}
+
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Question); i++ {
+ l += dns.Question[i].len()
+ if compress {
+ compressionLenHelper(compression, dns.Question[i].Name)
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Answer); i++ {
+ if dns.Answer[i] == nil {
+ continue
+ }
+ l += dns.Answer[i].len()
+ if compress {
+ k, ok := compressionLenSearch(compression, dns.Answer[i].Header().Name)
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelper(compression, dns.Answer[i].Header().Name)
+ k, ok = compressionLenSearchType(compression, dns.Answer[i])
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelperType(compression, dns.Answer[i])
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Ns); i++ {
+ if dns.Ns[i] == nil {
+ continue
+ }
+ l += dns.Ns[i].len()
+ if compress {
+ k, ok := compressionLenSearch(compression, dns.Ns[i].Header().Name)
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelper(compression, dns.Ns[i].Header().Name)
+ k, ok = compressionLenSearchType(compression, dns.Ns[i])
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelperType(compression, dns.Ns[i])
+ }
+ }
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Extra); i++ {
+ if dns.Extra[i] == nil {
+ continue
+ }
+ l += dns.Extra[i].len()
+ if compress {
+ k, ok := compressionLenSearch(compression, dns.Extra[i].Header().Name)
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelper(compression, dns.Extra[i].Header().Name)
+ k, ok = compressionLenSearchType(compression, dns.Extra[i])
+ if ok {
+ l += 1 - k
+ }
+ compressionLenHelperType(compression, dns.Extra[i])
+ }
+ }
+ return l
+}
+
+// Put the parts of the name in the compression map.
+func compressionLenHelper(c map[string]int, s string) {
+ pref := ""
+ lbs := Split(s)
+ for j := len(lbs) - 1; j >= 0; j-- {
+ pref = s[lbs[j]:]
+ if _, ok := c[pref]; !ok {
+ c[pref] = len(pref)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// Look for each part in the compression map and returns its length,
+// keep on searching so we get the longest match.
+func compressionLenSearch(c map[string]int, s string) (int, bool) {
+ off := 0
+ end := false
+ if s == "" { // don't bork on bogus data
+ return 0, false
+ }
+ for {
+ if _, ok := c[s[off:]]; ok {
+ return len(s[off:]), true
+ }
+ if end {
+ break
+ }
+ off, end = NextLabel(s, off)
+ }
+ return 0, false
+}
+
+// Copy returns a new RR which is a deep-copy of r.
+func Copy(r RR) RR { r1 := r.copy(); return r1 }
+
+// Len returns the length (in octets) of the uncompressed RR in wire format.
+func Len(r RR) int { return r.len() }
+
+// Copy returns a new *Msg which is a deep-copy of dns.
+func (dns *Msg) Copy() *Msg { return dns.CopyTo(new(Msg)) }
+
+// CopyTo copies the contents to the provided message using a deep-copy and returns the copy.
+func (dns *Msg) CopyTo(r1 *Msg) *Msg {
+ r1.MsgHdr = dns.MsgHdr
+ r1.Compress = dns.Compress
+
+ if len(dns.Question) > 0 {
+ r1.Question = make([]Question, len(dns.Question))
+ copy(r1.Question, dns.Question) // TODO(miek): Question is an immutable value, ok to do a shallow-copy
+ }
+
+ rrArr := make([]RR, len(dns.Answer)+len(dns.Ns)+len(dns.Extra))
+ var rri int
+
+ if len(dns.Answer) > 0 {
+ rrbegin := rri
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Answer); i++ {
+ rrArr[rri] = dns.Answer[i].copy()
+ rri++
+ }
+ r1.Answer = rrArr[rrbegin:rri:rri]
+ }
+
+ if len(dns.Ns) > 0 {
+ rrbegin := rri
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Ns); i++ {
+ rrArr[rri] = dns.Ns[i].copy()
+ rri++
+ }
+ r1.Ns = rrArr[rrbegin:rri:rri]
+ }
+
+ if len(dns.Extra) > 0 {
+ rrbegin := rri
+ for i := 0; i < len(dns.Extra); i++ {
+ rrArr[rri] = dns.Extra[i].copy()
+ rri++
+ }
+ r1.Extra = rrArr[rrbegin:rri:rri]
+ }
+
+ return r1
+}
+
+func (q *Question) pack(msg []byte, off int, compression map[string]int, compress bool) (int, error) {
+ off, err := PackDomainName(q.Name, msg, off, compression, compress)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(q.Qtype, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(q.Qclass, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ return off, nil
+}
+
+func unpackQuestion(msg []byte, off int) (Question, int, error) {
+ var (
+ q Question
+ err error
+ )
+ q.Name, off, err = UnpackDomainName(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return q, off, err
+ }
+ if off == len(msg) {
+ return q, off, nil
+ }
+ q.Qtype, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return q, off, err
+ }
+ if off == len(msg) {
+ return q, off, nil
+ }
+ q.Qclass, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if off == len(msg) {
+ return q, off, nil
+ }
+ return q, off, err
+}
+
+func (dh *Header) pack(msg []byte, off int, compression map[string]int, compress bool) (int, error) {
+ off, err := packUint16(dh.Id, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(dh.Bits, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(dh.Qdcount, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(dh.Ancount, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(dh.Nscount, msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return off, err
+ }
+ off, err = packUint16(dh.Arcount, msg, off)
+ return off, err
+}
+
+func unpackMsgHdr(msg []byte, off int) (Header, int, error) {
+ var (
+ dh Header
+ err error
+ )
+ dh.Id, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return dh, off, err
+ }
+ dh.Bits, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return dh, off, err
+ }
+ dh.Qdcount, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return dh, off, err
+ }
+ dh.Ancount, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return dh, off, err
+ }
+ dh.Nscount, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ if err != nil {
+ return dh, off, err
+ }
+ dh.Arcount, off, err = unpackUint16(msg, off)
+ return dh, off, err
+}