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// Copyright 2012-present Oliver Eilhard. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-license.
// See http://olivere.mit-license.org/license.txt for details.
package elastic
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/url"
"strings"
"github.com/olivere/elastic/uritemplates"
)
// ExplainService computes a score explanation for a query and
// a specific document.
// See https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.0/search-explain.html.
type ExplainService struct {
client *Client
pretty bool
id string
index string
typ string
q string
routing string
lenient *bool
analyzer string
df string
fields []string
lowercaseExpandedTerms *bool
xSourceInclude []string
analyzeWildcard *bool
parent string
preference string
xSource []string
defaultOperator string
xSourceExclude []string
source string
bodyJson interface{}
bodyString string
}
// NewExplainService creates a new ExplainService.
func NewExplainService(client *Client) *ExplainService {
return &ExplainService{
client: client,
xSource: make([]string, 0),
xSourceExclude: make([]string, 0),
fields: make([]string, 0),
xSourceInclude: make([]string, 0),
}
}
// Id is the document ID.
func (s *ExplainService) Id(id string) *ExplainService {
s.id = id
return s
}
// Index is the name of the index.
func (s *ExplainService) Index(index string) *ExplainService {
s.index = index
return s
}
// Type is the type of the document.
func (s *ExplainService) Type(typ string) *ExplainService {
s.typ = typ
return s
}
// Source is the URL-encoded query definition (instead of using the request body).
func (s *ExplainService) Source(source string) *ExplainService {
s.source = source
return s
}
// XSourceExclude is a list of fields to exclude from the returned _source field.
func (s *ExplainService) XSourceExclude(xSourceExclude ...string) *ExplainService {
s.xSourceExclude = append(s.xSourceExclude, xSourceExclude...)
return s
}
// Lenient specifies whether format-based query failures
// (such as providing text to a numeric field) should be ignored.
func (s *ExplainService) Lenient(lenient bool) *ExplainService {
s.lenient = &lenient
return s
}
// Query in the Lucene query string syntax.
func (s *ExplainService) Q(q string) *ExplainService {
s.q = q
return s
}
// Routing sets a specific routing value.
func (s *ExplainService) Routing(routing string) *ExplainService {
s.routing = routing
return s
}
// AnalyzeWildcard specifies whether wildcards and prefix queries
// in the query string query should be analyzed (default: false).
func (s *ExplainService) AnalyzeWildcard(analyzeWildcard bool) *ExplainService {
s.analyzeWildcard = &analyzeWildcard
return s
}
// Analyzer is the analyzer for the query string query.
func (s *ExplainService) Analyzer(analyzer string) *ExplainService {
s.analyzer = analyzer
return s
}
// Df is the default field for query string query (default: _all).
func (s *ExplainService) Df(df string) *ExplainService {
s.df = df
return s
}
// Fields is a list of fields to return in the response.
func (s *ExplainService) Fields(fields ...string) *ExplainService {
s.fields = append(s.fields, fields...)
return s
}
// LowercaseExpandedTerms specifies whether query terms should be lowercased.
func (s *ExplainService) LowercaseExpandedTerms(lowercaseExpandedTerms bool) *ExplainService {
s.lowercaseExpandedTerms = &lowercaseExpandedTerms
return s
}
// XSourceInclude is a list of fields to extract and return from the _source field.
func (s *ExplainService) XSourceInclude(xSourceInclude ...string) *ExplainService {
s.xSourceInclude = append(s.xSourceInclude, xSourceInclude...)
return s
}
// DefaultOperator is the default operator for query string query (AND or OR).
func (s *ExplainService) DefaultOperator(defaultOperator string) *ExplainService {
s.defaultOperator = defaultOperator
return s
}
// Parent is the ID of the parent document.
func (s *ExplainService) Parent(parent string) *ExplainService {
s.parent = parent
return s
}
// Preference specifies the node or shard the operation should be performed on (default: random).
func (s *ExplainService) Preference(preference string) *ExplainService {
s.preference = preference
return s
}
// XSource is true or false to return the _source field or not, or a list of fields to return.
func (s *ExplainService) XSource(xSource ...string) *ExplainService {
s.xSource = append(s.xSource, xSource...)
return s
}
// Pretty indicates that the JSON response be indented and human readable.
func (s *ExplainService) Pretty(pretty bool) *ExplainService {
s.pretty = pretty
return s
}
// Query sets a query definition using the Query DSL.
func (s *ExplainService) Query(query Query) *ExplainService {
src, err := query.Source()
if err != nil {
// Do nothing in case of an error
return s
}
body := make(map[string]interface{})
body["query"] = src
s.bodyJson = body
return s
}
// BodyJson sets the query definition using the Query DSL.
func (s *ExplainService) BodyJson(body interface{}) *ExplainService {
s.bodyJson = body
return s
}
// BodyString sets the query definition using the Query DSL as a string.
func (s *ExplainService) BodyString(body string) *ExplainService {
s.bodyString = body
return s
}
// buildURL builds the URL for the operation.
func (s *ExplainService) buildURL() (string, url.Values, error) {
// Build URL
path, err := uritemplates.Expand("/{index}/{type}/{id}/_explain", map[string]string{
"id": s.id,
"index": s.index,
"type": s.typ,
})
if err != nil {
return "", url.Values{}, err
}
// Add query string parameters
params := url.Values{}
if s.pretty {
params.Set("pretty", "true")
}
if len(s.xSource) > 0 {
params.Set("_source", strings.Join(s.xSource, ","))
}
if s.defaultOperator != "" {
params.Set("default_operator", s.defaultOperator)
}
if s.parent != "" {
params.Set("parent", s.parent)
}
if s.preference != "" {
params.Set("preference", s.preference)
}
if s.source != "" {
params.Set("source", s.source)
}
if len(s.xSourceExclude) > 0 {
params.Set("_source_exclude", strings.Join(s.xSourceExclude, ","))
}
if s.lenient != nil {
params.Set("lenient", fmt.Sprintf("%v", *s.lenient))
}
if s.q != "" {
params.Set("q", s.q)
}
if s.routing != "" {
params.Set("routing", s.routing)
}
if len(s.fields) > 0 {
params.Set("fields", strings.Join(s.fields, ","))
}
if s.lowercaseExpandedTerms != nil {
params.Set("lowercase_expanded_terms", fmt.Sprintf("%v", *s.lowercaseExpandedTerms))
}
if len(s.xSourceInclude) > 0 {
params.Set("_source_include", strings.Join(s.xSourceInclude, ","))
}
if s.analyzeWildcard != nil {
params.Set("analyze_wildcard", fmt.Sprintf("%v", *s.analyzeWildcard))
}
if s.analyzer != "" {
params.Set("analyzer", s.analyzer)
}
if s.df != "" {
params.Set("df", s.df)
}
return path, params, nil
}
// Validate checks if the operation is valid.
func (s *ExplainService) Validate() error {
var invalid []string
if s.index == "" {
invalid = append(invalid, "Index")
}
if s.typ == "" {
invalid = append(invalid, "Type")
}
if s.id == "" {
invalid = append(invalid, "Id")
}
if len(invalid) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("missing required fields: %v", invalid)
}
return nil
}
// Do executes the operation.
func (s *ExplainService) Do(ctx context.Context) (*ExplainResponse, error) {
// Check pre-conditions
if err := s.Validate(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Get URL for request
path, params, err := s.buildURL()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Setup HTTP request body
var body interface{}
if s.bodyJson != nil {
body = s.bodyJson
} else {
body = s.bodyString
}
// Get HTTP response
res, err := s.client.PerformRequest(ctx, PerformRequestOptions{
Method: "GET",
Path: path,
Params: params,
Body: body,
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Return operation response
ret := new(ExplainResponse)
if err := s.client.decoder.Decode(res.Body, ret); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return ret, nil
}
// ExplainResponse is the response of ExplainService.Do.
type ExplainResponse struct {
Index string `json:"_index"`
Type string `json:"_type"`
Id string `json:"_id"`
Matched bool `json:"matched"`
Explanation map[string]interface{} `json:"explanation"`
}
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