summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/vendor/golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/tcpip.go
blob: acf17175dffb1f504dc64f668e5b2cfe0a6ebb6a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package ssh

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"math/rand"
	"net"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

// Listen requests the remote peer open a listening socket on
// addr. Incoming connections will be available by calling Accept on
// the returned net.Listener. The listener must be serviced, or the
// SSH connection may hang.
// N must be "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6", or "unix".
func (c *Client) Listen(n, addr string) (net.Listener, error) {
	switch n {
	case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6":
		laddr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr(n, addr)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		return c.ListenTCP(laddr)
	case "unix":
		return c.ListenUnix(addr)
	default:
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: unsupported protocol: %s", n)
	}
}

// Automatic port allocation is broken with OpenSSH before 6.0. See
// also https://bugzilla.mindrot.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2017.  In
// particular, OpenSSH 5.9 sends a channelOpenMsg with port number 0,
// rather than the actual port number. This means you can never open
// two different listeners with auto allocated ports. We work around
// this by trying explicit ports until we succeed.

const openSSHPrefix = "OpenSSH_"

var portRandomizer = rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))

// isBrokenOpenSSHVersion returns true if the given version string
// specifies a version of OpenSSH that is known to have a bug in port
// forwarding.
func isBrokenOpenSSHVersion(versionStr string) bool {
	i := strings.Index(versionStr, openSSHPrefix)
	if i < 0 {
		return false
	}
	i += len(openSSHPrefix)
	j := i
	for ; j < len(versionStr); j++ {
		if versionStr[j] < '0' || versionStr[j] > '9' {
			break
		}
	}
	version, _ := strconv.Atoi(versionStr[i:j])
	return version < 6
}

// autoPortListenWorkaround simulates automatic port allocation by
// trying random ports repeatedly.
func (c *Client) autoPortListenWorkaround(laddr *net.TCPAddr) (net.Listener, error) {
	var sshListener net.Listener
	var err error
	const tries = 10
	for i := 0; i < tries; i++ {
		addr := *laddr
		addr.Port = 1024 + portRandomizer.Intn(60000)
		sshListener, err = c.ListenTCP(&addr)
		if err == nil {
			laddr.Port = addr.Port
			return sshListener, err
		}
	}
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: listen on random port failed after %d tries: %v", tries, err)
}

// RFC 4254 7.1
type channelForwardMsg struct {
	addr  string
	rport uint32
}

// ListenTCP requests the remote peer open a listening socket
// on laddr. Incoming connections will be available by calling
// Accept on the returned net.Listener.
func (c *Client) ListenTCP(laddr *net.TCPAddr) (net.Listener, error) {
	if laddr.Port == 0 && isBrokenOpenSSHVersion(string(c.ServerVersion())) {
		return c.autoPortListenWorkaround(laddr)
	}

	m := channelForwardMsg{
		laddr.IP.String(),
		uint32(laddr.Port),
	}
	// send message
	ok, resp, err := c.SendRequest("tcpip-forward", true, Marshal(&m))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if !ok {
		return nil, errors.New("ssh: tcpip-forward request denied by peer")
	}

	// If the original port was 0, then the remote side will
	// supply a real port number in the response.
	if laddr.Port == 0 {
		var p struct {
			Port uint32
		}
		if err := Unmarshal(resp, &p); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		laddr.Port = int(p.Port)
	}

	// Register this forward, using the port number we obtained.
	ch := c.forwards.add(laddr)

	return &tcpListener{laddr, c, ch}, nil
}

// forwardList stores a mapping between remote
// forward requests and the tcpListeners.
type forwardList struct {
	sync.Mutex
	entries []forwardEntry
}

// forwardEntry represents an established mapping of a laddr on a
// remote ssh server to a channel connected to a tcpListener.
type forwardEntry struct {
	laddr net.Addr
	c     chan forward
}

// forward represents an incoming forwarded tcpip connection. The
// arguments to add/remove/lookup should be address as specified in
// the original forward-request.
type forward struct {
	newCh NewChannel // the ssh client channel underlying this forward
	raddr net.Addr   // the raddr of the incoming connection
}

func (l *forwardList) add(addr net.Addr) chan forward {
	l.Lock()
	defer l.Unlock()
	f := forwardEntry{
		laddr: addr,
		c:     make(chan forward, 1),
	}
	l.entries = append(l.entries, f)
	return f.c
}

// See RFC 4254, section 7.2
type forwardedTCPPayload struct {
	Addr       string
	Port       uint32
	OriginAddr string
	OriginPort uint32
}

// parseTCPAddr parses the originating address from the remote into a *net.TCPAddr.
func parseTCPAddr(addr string, port uint32) (*net.TCPAddr, error) {
	if port == 0 || port > 65535 {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: port number out of range: %d", port)
	}
	ip := net.ParseIP(string(addr))
	if ip == nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: cannot parse IP address %q", addr)
	}
	return &net.TCPAddr{IP: ip, Port: int(port)}, nil
}

func (l *forwardList) handleChannels(in <-chan NewChannel) {
	for ch := range in {
		var (
			laddr net.Addr
			raddr net.Addr
			err   error
		)
		switch channelType := ch.ChannelType(); channelType {
		case "forwarded-tcpip":
			var payload forwardedTCPPayload
			if err = Unmarshal(ch.ExtraData(), &payload); err != nil {
				ch.Reject(ConnectionFailed, "could not parse forwarded-tcpip payload: "+err.Error())
				continue
			}

			// RFC 4254 section 7.2 specifies that incoming
			// addresses should list the address, in string
			// format. It is implied that this should be an IP
			// address, as it would be impossible to connect to it
			// otherwise.
			laddr, err = parseTCPAddr(payload.Addr, payload.Port)
			if err != nil {
				ch.Reject(ConnectionFailed, err.Error())
				continue
			}
			raddr, err = parseTCPAddr(payload.OriginAddr, payload.OriginPort)
			if err != nil {
				ch.Reject(ConnectionFailed, err.Error())
				continue
			}

		case "forwarded-streamlocal@openssh.com":
			var payload forwardedStreamLocalPayload
			if err = Unmarshal(ch.ExtraData(), &payload); err != nil {
				ch.Reject(ConnectionFailed, "could not parse forwarded-streamlocal@openssh.com payload: "+err.Error())
				continue
			}
			laddr = &net.UnixAddr{
				Name: payload.SocketPath,
				Net:  "unix",
			}
			raddr = &net.UnixAddr{
				Name: "@",
				Net:  "unix",
			}
		default:
			panic(fmt.Errorf("ssh: unknown channel type %s", channelType))
		}
		if ok := l.forward(laddr, raddr, ch); !ok {
			// Section 7.2, implementations MUST reject spurious incoming
			// connections.
			ch.Reject(Prohibited, "no forward for address")
			continue
		}

	}
}

// remove removes the forward entry, and the channel feeding its
// listener.
func (l *forwardList) remove(addr net.Addr) {
	l.Lock()
	defer l.Unlock()
	for i, f := range l.entries {
		if addr.Network() == f.laddr.Network() && addr.String() == f.laddr.String() {
			l.entries = append(l.entries[:i], l.entries[i+1:]...)
			close(f.c)
			return
		}
	}
}

// closeAll closes and clears all forwards.
func (l *forwardList) closeAll() {
	l.Lock()
	defer l.Unlock()
	for _, f := range l.entries {
		close(f.c)
	}
	l.entries = nil
}

func (l *forwardList) forward(laddr, raddr net.Addr, ch NewChannel) bool {
	l.Lock()
	defer l.Unlock()
	for _, f := range l.entries {
		if laddr.Network() == f.laddr.Network() && laddr.String() == f.laddr.String() {
			f.c <- forward{newCh: ch, raddr: raddr}
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

type tcpListener struct {
	laddr *net.TCPAddr

	conn *Client
	in   <-chan forward
}

// Accept waits for and returns the next connection to the listener.
func (l *tcpListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error) {
	s, ok := <-l.in
	if !ok {
		return nil, io.EOF
	}
	ch, incoming, err := s.newCh.Accept()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	go DiscardRequests(incoming)

	return &chanConn{
		Channel: ch,
		laddr:   l.laddr,
		raddr:   s.raddr,
	}, nil
}

// Close closes the listener.
func (l *tcpListener) Close() error {
	m := channelForwardMsg{
		l.laddr.IP.String(),
		uint32(l.laddr.Port),
	}

	// this also closes the listener.
	l.conn.forwards.remove(l.laddr)
	ok, _, err := l.conn.SendRequest("cancel-tcpip-forward", true, Marshal(&m))
	if err == nil && !ok {
		err = errors.New("ssh: cancel-tcpip-forward failed")
	}
	return err
}

// Addr returns the listener's network address.
func (l *tcpListener) Addr() net.Addr {
	return l.laddr
}

// Dial initiates a connection to the addr from the remote host.
// The resulting connection has a zero LocalAddr() and RemoteAddr().
func (c *Client) Dial(n, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
	var ch Channel
	switch n {
	case "tcp", "tcp4", "tcp6":
		// Parse the address into host and numeric port.
		host, portString, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		port, err := strconv.ParseUint(portString, 10, 16)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		ch, err = c.dial(net.IPv4zero.String(), 0, host, int(port))
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		// Use a zero address for local and remote address.
		zeroAddr := &net.TCPAddr{
			IP:   net.IPv4zero,
			Port: 0,
		}
		return &chanConn{
			Channel: ch,
			laddr:   zeroAddr,
			raddr:   zeroAddr,
		}, nil
	case "unix":
		var err error
		ch, err = c.dialStreamLocal(addr)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		return &chanConn{
			Channel: ch,
			laddr: &net.UnixAddr{
				Name: "@",
				Net:  "unix",
			},
			raddr: &net.UnixAddr{
				Name: addr,
				Net:  "unix",
			},
		}, nil
	default:
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("ssh: unsupported protocol: %s", n)
	}
}

// DialTCP connects to the remote address raddr on the network net,
// which must be "tcp", "tcp4", or "tcp6".  If laddr is not nil, it is used
// as the local address for the connection.
func (c *Client) DialTCP(n string, laddr, raddr *net.TCPAddr) (net.Conn, error) {
	if laddr == nil {
		laddr = &net.TCPAddr{
			IP:   net.IPv4zero,
			Port: 0,
		}
	}
	ch, err := c.dial(laddr.IP.String(), laddr.Port, raddr.IP.String(), raddr.Port)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return &chanConn{
		Channel: ch,
		laddr:   laddr,
		raddr:   raddr,
	}, nil
}

// RFC 4254 7.2
type channelOpenDirectMsg struct {
	raddr string
	rport uint32
	laddr string
	lport uint32
}

func (c *Client) dial(laddr string, lport int, raddr string, rport int) (Channel, error) {
	msg := channelOpenDirectMsg{
		raddr: raddr,
		rport: uint32(rport),
		laddr: laddr,
		lport: uint32(lport),
	}
	ch, in, err := c.OpenChannel("direct-tcpip", Marshal(&msg))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	go DiscardRequests(in)
	return ch, err
}

type tcpChan struct {
	Channel // the backing channel
}

// chanConn fulfills the net.Conn interface without
// the tcpChan having to hold laddr or raddr directly.
type chanConn struct {
	Channel
	laddr, raddr net.Addr
}

// LocalAddr returns the local network address.
func (t *chanConn) LocalAddr() net.Addr {
	return t.laddr
}

// RemoteAddr returns the remote network address.
func (t *chanConn) RemoteAddr() net.Addr {
	return t.raddr
}

// SetDeadline sets the read and write deadlines associated
// with the connection.
func (t *chanConn) SetDeadline(deadline time.Time) error {
	if err := t.SetReadDeadline(deadline); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return t.SetWriteDeadline(deadline)
}

// SetReadDeadline sets the read deadline.
// A zero value for t means Read will not time out.
// After the deadline, the error from Read will implement net.Error
// with Timeout() == true.
func (t *chanConn) SetReadDeadline(deadline time.Time) error {
	// for compatibility with previous version,
	// the error message contains "tcpChan"
	return errors.New("ssh: tcpChan: deadline not supported")
}

// SetWriteDeadline exists to satisfy the net.Conn interface
// but is not implemented by this type.  It always returns an error.
func (t *chanConn) SetWriteDeadline(deadline time.Time) error {
	return errors.New("ssh: tcpChan: deadline not supported")
}