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path: root/forum/views/writers.py
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# encoding:utf-8
import os.path
import time, datetime, random
import logging
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response, get_object_or_404
from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect, HttpResponse, HttpResponseForbidden, Http404
from django.template import RequestContext
from django.utils.html import *
from django.utils import simplejson
from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
from django.core.exceptions import PermissionDenied

from utils.html import sanitize_html
from markdown2 import Markdown
from forum.forms import *
from forum.models import *
from forum.auth import *
from forum.const import *
from forum import auth
from utils.forms import get_next_url
from forum.views.readers import _get_tags_cache_json

# used in index page
INDEX_PAGE_SIZE = 20
INDEX_AWARD_SIZE = 15
INDEX_TAGS_SIZE = 100
# used in tags list
DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE = 60
# used in questions
QUESTIONS_PAGE_SIZE = 10
# used in answers
ANSWERS_PAGE_SIZE = 10

markdowner = Markdown(html4tags=True)

#system to collect user actions and change content and store in the database
def create_new_answer( question=None, author=None, #service subroutine - refactor
            added_at=None, wiki=False,\
            text='', email_notify=False):
    """refactor
    non-view subroutine
    initializes the answer and revision
    and updates stuff in the corresponding question
    probably there is more Django-ish way to do it
    """

    html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(text))

    #create answer
    answer = Answer(
        question = question,
        author = author,
        added_at = added_at,
        wiki = wiki,
        html = html
    )
    if answer.wiki:
        answer.last_edited_by = answer.author
        answer.last_edited_at = added_at 
        answer.wikified_at = added_at 

    answer.save()

    #update question data
    question.last_activity_at = added_at 
    question.last_activity_by = author 
    question.save()
    Question.objects.update_answer_count(question)

    #update revision
    AnswerRevision.objects.create(
        answer     = answer,
        revision   = 1,
        author     = author,
        revised_at = added_at,
        summary    = CONST['default_version'],
        text       = text
    )

    #set notification/delete
    if email_notify:
        if author not in question.followed_by.all():
            question.followed_by.add(author)
    else:
        #not sure if this is necessary. ajax should take care of this...
        try:
            question.followed_by.remove(author)
        except:
            pass

def create_new_question(title=None,author=None,added_at=None, #service subroutine - refactor
                        wiki=False,tagnames=None,summary=None,
                        text=None):
    """refactor
    this is not a view saves new question and revision
    and maybe should become one of the methods on Question object?
    """
    html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(text))
    question = Question(
        title            = title,
        author           = author, 
        added_at         = added_at,
        last_activity_at = added_at,
        last_activity_by = author,
        wiki             = wiki,
        tagnames         = tagnames,
        html             = html,
        summary          = summary 
    )
    if question.wiki:
        question.last_edited_by = question.author
        question.last_edited_at = added_at
        question.wikified_at = added_at

    question.save()

    # create the first revision
    QuestionRevision.objects.create(
        question   = question,
        revision   = 1,
        title      = question.title,
        author     = author,
        revised_at = added_at,
        tagnames   = question.tagnames,
        summary    = CONST['default_version'],
        text       = text
    )
    return question

def upload(request):#ajax upload file to a question or answer 
    class FileTypeNotAllow(Exception):
        pass
    class FileSizeNotAllow(Exception):
        pass
    class UploadPermissionNotAuthorized(Exception):
        pass

    #<result><msg><![CDATA[%s]]></msg><error><![CDATA[%s]]></error><file_url>%s</file_url></result>
    xml_template = "<result><msg><![CDATA[%s]]></msg><error><![CDATA[%s]]></error><file_url>%s</file_url></result>"

    try:
        f = request.FILES['file-upload']
        # check upload permission
        if not auth.can_upload_files(request.user):
            raise UploadPermissionNotAuthorized

        # check file type
        file_name_suffix = os.path.splitext(f.name)[1].lower()
        if not file_name_suffix in settings.ALLOW_FILE_TYPES:
            raise FileTypeNotAllow

        # generate new file name
        new_file_name = str(time.time()).replace('.', str(random.randint(0,100000))) + file_name_suffix
        # use default storage to store file
        default_storage.save(new_file_name, f)
        # check file size
        # byte
        size = default_storage.size(new_file_name)
        if size > settings.ALLOW_MAX_FILE_SIZE:
            default_storage.delete(new_file_name)
            raise FileSizeNotAllow

        result = xml_template % ('Good', '', default_storage.url(new_file_name))
    except UploadPermissionNotAuthorized:
        result = xml_template % ('', _('uploading images is limited to users with >60 reputation points'), '')
    except FileTypeNotAllow:
        result = xml_template % ('', _("allowed file types are 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp', 'png', 'tiff'"), '')
    except FileSizeNotAllow:
        result = xml_template % ('', _("maximum upload file size is %sK") % settings.ALLOW_MAX_FILE_SIZE / 1024, '')
    except Exception:
        result = xml_template % ('', _('Error uploading file. Please contact the site administrator. Thank you. %s' % Exception), '')

    return HttpResponse(result, mimetype="application/xml")

#@login_required #actually you can post anonymously, but then must register
def ask(request):#view used to ask a new question
    """a view to ask a new question
    gives space for q title, body, tags and checkbox for to post as wiki

    user can start posting a question anonymously but then
    must login/register in order for the question go be shown
    """
    if request.method == "POST":
        form = AskForm(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():

            added_at = datetime.datetime.now()
            title = strip_tags(form.cleaned_data['title'].strip())
            wiki = form.cleaned_data['wiki']
            tagnames = form.cleaned_data['tags'].strip()
            text = form.cleaned_data['text']
            html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(text))
            summary = strip_tags(html)[:120]

            if request.user.is_authenticated():
                author = request.user 

                question = create_new_question(
                    title            = title,
                    author           = author, 
                    added_at         = added_at,
                    wiki             = wiki,
                    tagnames         = tagnames,
                    summary          = summary,
                    text = text
                )

                return HttpResponseRedirect(question.get_absolute_url())
            else:
                request.session.flush()
                session_key = request.session.session_key
                question = AnonymousQuestion(
                    session_key = session_key,
                    title       = title,
                    tagnames = tagnames,
                    wiki = wiki,
                    text = text,
                    summary = summary,
                    added_at = added_at,
                    ip_addr = request.META['REMOTE_ADDR'],
                )
                question.save()
                return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('user_signin_new_question'))
    else:
        form = AskForm()

    tags = _get_tags_cache_json()
    return render_to_response('ask.html', {
        'form' : form,
        'tags' : tags,
        'email_validation_faq_url':reverse('faq') + '#validate',
        }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))

@login_required
def edit_question(request, id):#edit or retag a question
    """view to edit question
    """
    question = get_object_or_404(Question, id=id)
    if question.deleted and not auth.can_view_deleted_post(request.user, question):
        raise Http404
    if auth.can_edit_post(request.user, question):
        return _edit_question(request, question)
    elif auth.can_retag_questions(request.user):
        return _retag_question(request, question)
    else:
        raise Http404

def _retag_question(request, question):#non-url subview of edit question - just retag
    """retag question sub-view used by
    view "edit_question"
    """
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = RetagQuestionForm(question, request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            if form.has_changed():
                latest_revision = question.get_latest_revision()
                retagged_at = datetime.datetime.now()
                # Update the Question itself
                Question.objects.filter(id=question.id).update(
                    tagnames         = form.cleaned_data['tags'],
                    last_edited_at   = retagged_at,
                    last_edited_by   = request.user,
                    last_activity_at = retagged_at,
                    last_activity_by = request.user
                )
                # Update the Question's tag associations
                tags_updated = Question.objects.update_tags(question,
                    form.cleaned_data['tags'], request.user)
                # Create a new revision
                QuestionRevision.objects.create(
                    question   = question,
                    title      = latest_revision.title,
                    author     = request.user,
                    revised_at = retagged_at,
                    tagnames   = form.cleaned_data['tags'],
                    summary    = CONST['retagged'],
                    text       = latest_revision.text
                )
                # send tags updated singal
                tags_updated.send(sender=question.__class__, question=question)

            return HttpResponseRedirect(question.get_absolute_url())
    else:
        form = RetagQuestionForm(question)
    return render_to_response('question_retag.html', {
        'question': question,
        'form' : form,
        'tags' : _get_tags_cache_json(),
    }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))

def _edit_question(request, question):#non-url subview of edit_question - just edit the body/title
    latest_revision = question.get_latest_revision()
    revision_form = None
    if request.method == 'POST':
        if 'select_revision' in request.POST:
            # user has changed revistion number
            revision_form = RevisionForm(question, latest_revision, request.POST)
            if revision_form.is_valid():
                # Replace with those from the selected revision
                form = EditQuestionForm(question,
                    QuestionRevision.objects.get(question=question,
                        revision=revision_form.cleaned_data['revision']))
            else:
                form = EditQuestionForm(question, latest_revision, request.POST)
        else:
            # Always check modifications against the latest revision
            form = EditQuestionForm(question, latest_revision, request.POST)
            if form.is_valid():
                html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(form.cleaned_data['text']))
                if form.has_changed():
                    edited_at = datetime.datetime.now()
                    tags_changed = (latest_revision.tagnames !=
                                    form.cleaned_data['tags'])
                    tags_updated = False
                    # Update the Question itself
                    updated_fields = {
                        'title': form.cleaned_data['title'],
                        'last_edited_at': edited_at,
                        'last_edited_by': request.user,
                        'last_activity_at': edited_at,
                        'last_activity_by': request.user,
                        'tagnames': form.cleaned_data['tags'],
                        'summary': strip_tags(html)[:120],
                        'html': html,
                    }

                    # only save when it's checked
                    # because wiki doesn't allow to be edited if last version has been enabled already
                    # and we make sure this in forms.
                    if ('wiki' in form.cleaned_data and
                        form.cleaned_data['wiki']):
                        updated_fields['wiki'] = True
                        updated_fields['wikified_at'] = edited_at

                    Question.objects.filter(
                        id=question.id).update(**updated_fields)
                    # Update the Question's tag associations
                    if tags_changed:
                        tags_updated = Question.objects.update_tags(
                            question, form.cleaned_data['tags'], request.user)
                    # Create a new revision
                    revision = QuestionRevision(
                        question   = question,
                        title      = form.cleaned_data['title'],
                        author     = request.user,
                        revised_at = edited_at,
                        tagnames   = form.cleaned_data['tags'],
                        text       = form.cleaned_data['text'],
                    )
                    if form.cleaned_data['summary']:
                        revision.summary = form.cleaned_data['summary']
                    else:
                        revision.summary = 'No.%s Revision' % latest_revision.revision
                    revision.save()

                return HttpResponseRedirect(question.get_absolute_url())
    else:

        revision_form = RevisionForm(question, latest_revision)
        form = EditQuestionForm(question, latest_revision)
    return render_to_response('question_edit.html', {
        'question': question,
        'revision_form': revision_form,
        'form' : form,
        'tags' : _get_tags_cache_json()
    }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))

@login_required
def edit_answer(request, id):
    answer = get_object_or_404(Answer, id=id)
    if answer.deleted and not auth.can_view_deleted_post(request.user, answer):
        raise Http404
    elif not auth.can_edit_post(request.user, answer):
        raise Http404
    else:
        latest_revision = answer.get_latest_revision()
        if request.method == "POST":
            if 'select_revision' in request.POST:
                # user has changed revistion number
                revision_form = RevisionForm(answer, latest_revision, request.POST)
                if revision_form.is_valid():
                    # Replace with those from the selected revision
                    form = EditAnswerForm(answer,
                                          AnswerRevision.objects.get(answer=answer,
                                          revision=revision_form.cleaned_data['revision']))
                else:
                    form = EditAnswerForm(answer, latest_revision, request.POST)
            else:
                form = EditAnswerForm(answer, latest_revision, request.POST)
                if form.is_valid():
                    html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(form.cleaned_data['text']))
                    if form.has_changed():
                        edited_at = datetime.datetime.now()
                        updated_fields = {
                            'last_edited_at': edited_at,
                            'last_edited_by': request.user,
                            'html': html,
                        }
                        Answer.objects.filter(id=answer.id).update(**updated_fields)

                        revision = AnswerRevision(
                                                  answer=answer,
                                                  author=request.user,
                                                  revised_at=edited_at,
                                                  text=form.cleaned_data['text']
                                                  )

                        if form.cleaned_data['summary']:
                            revision.summary = form.cleaned_data['summary']
                        else:
                            revision.summary = 'No.%s Revision' % latest_revision.revision
                        revision.save()

                        answer.question.last_activity_at = edited_at
                        answer.question.last_activity_by = request.user
                        answer.question.save()

                    return HttpResponseRedirect(answer.get_absolute_url())
        else:
            revision_form = RevisionForm(answer, latest_revision)
            form = EditAnswerForm(answer, latest_revision)
        return render_to_response('answer_edit.html', {
                                  'answer': answer,
                                  'revision_form': revision_form,
                                  'form': form,
                                  }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))

def answer(request, id):#process a new answer
    question = get_object_or_404(Question, id=id)
    if request.method == "POST":
        form = AnswerForm(question, request.user, request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            wiki = form.cleaned_data['wiki']
            text = form.cleaned_data['text']
            update_time = datetime.datetime.now()

            if request.user.is_authenticated():
                create_new_answer(
                                  question=question,
                                  author=request.user,
                                  added_at=update_time,
                                  wiki=wiki,
                                  text=text,
                                  email_notify=form.cleaned_data['email_notify']
                                  )
            else:
                request.session.flush()
                html = sanitize_html(markdowner.convert(text))
                summary = strip_tags(html)[:120]
                anon = AnonymousAnswer(
                                       question=question,
                                       wiki=wiki,
                                       text=text,
                                       summary=summary,
                                       session_key=request.session.session_key,
                                       ip_addr=request.META['REMOTE_ADDR'],
                                       )
                anon.save()
                return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('user_signin_new_answer'))

    return HttpResponseRedirect(question.get_absolute_url())

def __generate_comments_json(obj, type, user):#non-view generates json data for the post comments
    comments = obj.comments.all().order_by('id')
    # {"Id":6,"PostId":38589,"CreationDate":"an hour ago","Text":"hello there!","UserDisplayName":"Jarrod Dixon","UserUrl":"/users/3/jarrod-dixon","DeleteUrl":null}
    json_comments = []
    from forum.templatetags.extra_tags import diff_date
    for comment in comments:
        comment_user = comment.user
        delete_url = ""
        if user != None and auth.can_delete_comment(user, comment):
            #/posts/392845/comments/219852/delete
            #todo translate this url
            delete_url = reverse(index) + type + "s/%s/comments/%s/delete/" % (obj.id, comment.id)
        json_comments.append({"id" : comment.id,
            "object_id" : obj.id,
            "comment_age" : diff_date(comment.added_at),
            "text" : comment.comment,
            "user_display_name" : comment_user.username,
            "user_url" : comment_user.get_profile_url(),
            "delete_url" : delete_url
        })

    data = simplejson.dumps(json_comments)
    return HttpResponse(data, mimetype="application/json")


def question_comments(request, id):#ajax handler for loading comments to question
    question = get_object_or_404(Question, id=id)
    user = request.user
    return __comments(request, question, 'question')

def answer_comments(request, id):#ajax handler for loading comments on answer
    answer = get_object_or_404(Answer, id=id)
    user = request.user
    return __comments(request, answer, 'answer')

def __comments(request, obj, type):#non-view generic ajax handler to load comments to an object
    # only support get post comments by ajax now
    user = request.user
    if request.is_ajax():
        if request.method == "GET":
            response = __generate_comments_json(obj, type, user)
        elif request.method == "POST":
            if auth.can_add_comments(user,obj):
                comment_data = request.POST.get('comment')
                comment = Comment(content_object=obj, comment=comment_data, user=request.user)
                comment.save()
                obj.comment_count = obj.comment_count + 1
                obj.save()
                response = __generate_comments_json(obj, type, user)
            else:
                response = HttpResponseForbidden(mimetype="application/json")
        return response

def delete_comment(request, object_id='', comment_id='', commented_object_type=None):#ajax handler to delete comment
    response = None
    commented_object = None
    if commented_object_type == 'question':
        commented_object = Question
    elif commented_object_type == 'answer':
        commented_object = Answer

    if request.is_ajax():
        comment = get_object_or_404(Comment, id=comment_id)
        if auth.can_delete_comment(request.user, comment):
            obj = get_object_or_404(commented_object, id=object_id)
            obj.comments.remove(comment)
            obj.comment_count = obj.comment_count - 1
            obj.save()
            user = request.user
            return __generate_comments_json(obj, commented_object_type, user)
    raise PermissionDenied()