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.. -*- mode: rst -*-
.. _server-selinux:
=======
SELinux
=======
.. versionadded:: 1.3.0
Bcfg2 has the ability to handle the majority of SELinux entries with
the ``SELinux`` entry type, which handles modules (with the
:ref:`server-plugins-generators-semodules` plugin), file contexts,
users and user mappings, permissive domains, nodes, and interfaces.
In addition, ``info.xml`` files and most types of the ``Path`` tag can
accept an ``secontext`` attribute to set the context of that entry.
The full semantics of each configuration entry is documented with the
:ref:`server-plugins-generators-rules` plugin.
.. note:: The ``secontext`` attribute takes a *full* context,
e.g., "``system_u:object_r:etc_t:s0``"; the ``selinuxtype``
attribute always takes *only* an SELinux type, e.g.,
"``etc_t``". ``secontext`` (but not ``selinuxtype``) can
also accept the special value "``__default__``", which will
restore the context on the Path entry in question to the
default supplied by the SELinux policy.
In its current version, the SELinux support in Bcfg2 is not sufficient
to manage MCS/MLS policies.
Extra Entries
=============
As it can be very tedious to create a baseline of all existing SELinux
entries, you can use ``selinux_baseline.py`` located in the ``tools/``
directory to do that for you.
The actual definition of an "extra" entry actually depends on the
version of SELinux available; the SELinux APIs have been extremely
fluid, so many features available in newer versions are not available
in older versions. Newer SELinux versions (e.g., in recent versions
of Fedora) can be queried for only entries that have been locally
modified; on these versions of SELinux, only locally modified entries
will be considered extra. On older SELinux versions (e.g., on RHEL
5), however, that functionality is missing, so *all* SELinux entries
will be considered extra, making ``selinux_baseline.py`` quite
necessary.
``selinux_baseline.py`` writes a bundle to stdout that contains
``BoundSELinux`` entries for the appropriate SELinux entities. It
does this rather than separate Bundle/Rules files because of the
:ref:`server-selinux-duplicate-entries` problem.
.. _server-selinux-duplicate-entries:
Duplicate Entries
=================
In certain cases, it may be necessary to create multiple SELinux
entries with the same name. For instance, "root" is both an SELinux
user and an SELinux login record, so to manage both, you would have
the following in Bundler:
.. code-block:: xml
<SELinux name="root"/>
<SELinux name="root"/>
And in Rules:
.. code-block:: xml
<SELinux type="login" selinuxuser="root" name="root"/>
<SELinux type="user" prefix="user" name="root"
roles="system_r sysadm_r user_r"/>
But Rules has no way to tell which "root" is which, and you will get
errors. In these cases, it is necessary to use ``BoundSELinux`` tags
directly in Bundler. (See :ref:`boundentries` for more details on
bound entries.) For instance:
.. code-block:: xml
<BoundSELinux type="login" selinuxuser="root" name="root"/>
<BoundSELinux type="user" prefix="user" name="root"
roles="system_r sysadm_r user_r"/>
It may also be necessary to use ``BoundSELinux`` tags if a single
fcontext needs two different SELinux types depending on whether it's a
symlink or a plain file. For instance:
.. code-block:: xml
<BoundSELinux type="fcontext" filetype="symlink"
name="/etc/localtime" selinuxtype="etc_t"/>
<BoundSELinux type="fcontext" filetype="regular"
name="/etc/localtime" selinuxtype="locale_t"/>
|
