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// Package ini provides functions for parsing INI configuration files.
package ini
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"regexp"
"strings"
)
var (
sectionRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^\[(.*)\]$`)
assignRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^([^=]+)=(.*)$`)
)
// ErrSyntax is returned when there is a syntax error in an INI file.
type ErrSyntax struct {
Line int
Source string // The contents of the erroneous line, without leading or trailing whitespace
}
func (e ErrSyntax) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("invalid INI syntax on line %d: %s", e.Line, e.Source)
}
// A File represents a parsed INI file.
type File map[string]Section
// A Section represents a single section of an INI file.
type Section map[string]string
// Returns a named Section. A Section will be created if one does not already exist for the given name.
func (f File) Section(name string) Section {
section := f[name]
if section == nil {
section = make(Section)
f[name] = section
}
return section
}
// Looks up a value for a key in a section and returns that value, along with a boolean result similar to a map lookup.
func (f File) Get(section, key string) (value string, ok bool) {
if s := f[section]; s != nil {
value, ok = s[key]
}
return
}
// Loads INI data from a reader and stores the data in the File.
func (f File) Load(in io.Reader) (err error) {
bufin, ok := in.(*bufio.Reader)
if !ok {
bufin = bufio.NewReader(in)
}
return parseFile(bufin, f)
}
// Loads INI data from a named file and stores the data in the File.
func (f File) LoadFile(file string) (err error) {
in, err := os.Open(file)
if err != nil {
return
}
defer in.Close()
return f.Load(in)
}
func parseFile(in *bufio.Reader, file File) (err error) {
section := ""
lineNum := 0
for done := false; !done; {
var line string
if line, err = in.ReadString('\n'); err != nil {
if err == io.EOF {
done = true
} else {
return
}
}
lineNum++
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
if len(line) == 0 {
// Skip blank lines
continue
}
if line[0] == ';' || line[0] == '#' {
// Skip comments
continue
}
if groups := assignRegex.FindStringSubmatch(line); groups != nil {
key, val := groups[1], groups[2]
key, val = strings.TrimSpace(key), strings.TrimSpace(val)
file.Section(section)[key] = val
} else if groups := sectionRegex.FindStringSubmatch(line); groups != nil {
name := strings.TrimSpace(groups[1])
section = name
// Create the section if it does not exist
file.Section(section)
} else {
return ErrSyntax{lineNum, line}
}
}
return nil
}
// Loads and returns a File from a reader.
func Load(in io.Reader) (File, error) {
file := make(File)
err := file.Load(in)
return file, err
}
// Loads and returns an INI File from a file on disk.
func LoadFile(filename string) (File, error) {
file := make(File)
err := file.LoadFile(filename)
return file, err
}
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